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Classifying Gravitational Waves with GMM and GLM techniques
Journal
Proceedings of 38th International Cosmic Ray Conference — PoS(ICRC2023)
ISSN
18248039
Date Issued
2023
Author(s)
DOI
https://doi.org/10.22323/1.444.1570
Abstract
The first Gravitational Wave was discovered on September 14, 2015, by the Advanced Laser Interferometer Gravitational-wave Observatory (LIGO), and since then, we have observed 93 such events significantly. With these 93 events, we have studied the classification based on their parameters using Generalized Linear Models (GLM) and Gaussian Mixture Models (GMM). GMM is a mixture of the weighted sum of different Gaussian distributions that describe the number of classes in the data. GLM is a statistical modeling technique identifying various relationships between a response variable and predictor variables. These relationships can be normal, linear, logistic, Poisson, exponential, etc.